Nobel Prize® medal - registered trademark of the Nobel Foundation

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1993

Exon shuffling

During evolution, DNA segments coding for modules or domains in proteins have been duplicated and rearranged. By shuffling modules between genes, protein families have evolved.

Blood coagulation factors represent such a family. Its members contain similar domains in various combinations and numbers. P=protease domain, GF=growth factor domain, K="kringle"-domain.

 

The 1993 Prize in:

Get Adobe Flash player
Nobelpriskampen