Born
9 October 1950.
Profession
Ms. Jody Williams is the founding coordinator of the International
Campaign to Ban Landmines (ICBL), which was formally launched by
six nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) in October of 1992. Ms.
Williams has overseen the growth of the ICBL to more than 1,000
NGOs in more than sixty countries. She has served as the chief strategist
and spokesperson for the campaign. Working in a unprecedented cooperative
effort with governments, UN
bodies and the International Committee
of the Red Cross, the ICBL achieved its goal of an international
treaty banning antipersonnel landmines during the diplomatic conference
held in Oslo in September 1997.
In her capacity as ICBL coordinator, she has written and spoken
extensively on the problem of landmines and the movement to ban
them. In recognition of her expertise on the issue, Ms. Williams
was invited to serve as a technical adviser to the UN's Study on
the Impact of Armed Conflict on Children, led by Ms. Graca Machel,
former first lady of Mozambique.
Prior to beginning the ICBL, Ms. Williams worked for eleven years
to build public awareness about U.S. policy toward Central America.
From 1986 to 1992, she developed and directed humanitarian relief
projects as the deputy director of the Los Angeles-based Medical
Aid for El Salvador. From 1984 to 1986, she was co-coordinator of
the Nicaragua-Honduras Education Project, leading fact-finding delegations
to the region. Previously, she taught English as a Second Language
(ESL) in Mexico, the United Kingdom, and Washington, D.C.
Education
Ms. Williams has a Master's Degree in International Relations from
the Johns Hopkins
School of Advanced International Studies (Washington, D.C.,
1984), a Master's Degree in Teaching Spanish and ESL from the School
for International Training (Brattleboro, Vermont, 1976), and
a Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of Vermont (Burlington, Vermont, 1972).
Presentations/publications
In her capacity as ICBL coordinator, she has written and spoken
extensively on the problem of landmines and the movement to ban
them. She has spoken in various fora, including at the United Nations,
the European Parliament, and the Organization of African Unity.
Ms. Williams co-authored a seminal study, based on two years of
field research in four mine-affected countries, detailing the socioeconomic
consequences of landmine contamination. She has written articles
for journals produced by the United Nations and the ICRC, among
others. Papers and publications include: After the Guns Fall Silent:
The Enduring Legacy of Landmines, Shawn Roberts and Jody Williams,
Vietnam Veterans of America Foundation,
Washington, D.C., 1995. "Landmines and measures to eliminate them,"
International Review of the Red Cross, July-August 1995. No. 307.
"Landmines: Dealing with the Environmental Impact," Environment
Security, 1997, Vol. 1. No. 2. "Social Consequences of Widespread
Use of Landmines," Landmine Symposium, International Committee of
the Red Cross, Montreux, Switzerland, April 1993. "The Protection
of Children Against Landmines and Unexploded Ordinance," Impact
of Armed Conflict on Children: Report of the Expert Group of the
Secretary-General, Ms. Graca Machel, A/51/306, 26 August 1996.
From Les Prix Nobel. The Nobel Prizes 1997, Editor Tore Frängsmyr, [Nobel Foundation], Stockholm, 1998
This CV was written at the time of the award and later published in the book series Les Prix Nobel/Nobel Lectures. The information is sometimes updated with an addendum submitted by the Laureate. To cite this document, always state the source as shown above.
Copyright © The Nobel Foundation 1997