Selma Lagerlöf

Facts

Selma Ottilia Lovisa Lagerlöf

Photo from the Nobel Foundation archive.

Selma Ottilia Lovisa Lagerlöf
The Nobel Prize in Literature 1909

Born: 20 November 1858, Mårbacka, Sweden

Died: 16 March 1940, Mårbacka, Sweden

Residence at the time of the award: Sweden

Prize motivation: “in appreciation of the lofty idealism, vivid imagination and spiritual perception that characterize her writings”

Language: Swedish

Prize share: 1/1

Life

Selma Lagerlöf was born on the Mårbacka estate in Värmland County, Sweden. Her father was a serviceman. Lagerlöf trained as a teacher and began her career as an author as a side job while working at a school in Landskrona. In 1895 she moved to Falun, where she began supporting herself solely on her writing. Lagerlöf took several long trips around Europe together with her friend Sophie Elkan. After her father was declared insolvent, the Mårbacka estate was sold, but the Nobel Prize gave Lagerlöf the opportunity to buy back her family home and she lived there for the rest of her life.

Work

Selma Lagerlöf's authorship is deeply rooted in folk tales, legends, and stories from her home district in Värmland County, Sweden. Her début novel, Gösta Berling's Saga, broke away from the then-prevailing realism and naturalism and is characterized by a vivid imagination. Even so, her works provide realistic depictions of people's circumstances, ideas, and social lives during the 19th-century religious revival. Lagerlöf wrote in prose. Her stories characterized by a captivating descriptive power and their language by purity and clarity.

To cite this section
MLA style: Selma Lagerlöf – Facts. NobelPrize.org. Nobel Prize Outreach AB 2024. Sun. 22 Dec 2024. <https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/1909/lagerlof/facts/>

Back to top Back To Top Takes users back to the top of the page

Nobel Prizes and laureates

Six prizes were awarded for achievements that have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind. The 12 laureates' work and discoveries range from proteins' structures and machine learning to fighting for a world free of nuclear weapons.

See them all presented here.

Illustration

Explore prizes and laureates

Look for popular awards and laureates in different fields, and discover the history of the Nobel Prize.