The challenges of prediction

Kawai Maki, physics laureate William D. Phillips and chemistry laureate Ada Yonath discuss how difficult it is to predict the future and if it possible to predict the future.

This talk was recorded at the 2025 Nobel Prize Dialogue.

To cite this section
MLA style: The challenges of prediction. NobelPrize.org. Nobel Prize Outreach 2025. Tue. 8 Apr 2025. <https://www.nobelprize.org/the-challenges-of-prediction/>

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Nobel Prizes and laureates

Six prizes were awarded for achievements that have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind. The 12 laureates' work and discoveries range from proteins' structures and machine learning to fighting for a world free of nuclear weapons.

See them all presented here.

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Explore prizes and laureates

Look for popular awards and laureates in different fields, and discover the history of the Nobel Prize.